Chronic periodic cold exposure had no affect the blood pressure and stability of heart to action ischemia and reperfusion

  • Sergey Yu. Tsibulnikov Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Institute for Cardiology» of Siberian Branch under the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk, Russia;; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia; id.org/orcid.org/0000-0003-1534-2516
  • Leonid N. Maslov Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Institute for Cardiology» of Siberian Branch under the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk, Russia; id.org/orcid.org/0000-0002-6020-1598
  • N. V. Naryzhnaya Federal State Budgetary Institution «Research Institute for Cardiology» of Siberian Branch under the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Tomsk, Russia;
  • V. V. Ivanov Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk
Keywords: stress, cold, adaptation, heart, ischemia

Abstract

Purpose: to investigate the periodic effect of cold on rats of Wistar males. Methods: the studies were conducted using two protocols (8 h, +4 оС, 4 weeks) and (1.5 h, +4 оС, 4 weeks). Ischemia (45 min) was modeled by ligation of the left descending coronary artery, then reperfusion (180 min). The detection of the necrosis zone and the risk zone was carried out according to the method of J. Neckar et al. Also, the level of cortisol and corticosterone was determined by an enzyme immunoassay. Results: It was found that such exposure is not chronic stress. It was shown that the periodic effect of cold on the body of rats does not affect the parameters of hemodynamics and the resistance of the heart to the pathogenic action of ischemia and reperfusion. Conclusion: The periodic effect of cold on the body of rats does not affect the parameters of hemodynamics and the resistance of the heart to the pathogenic action of ischemia and reperfusion.

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References

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Published
2018-01-25
How to Cite
Tsibulnikov S. Y., Maslov L. N., Naryzhnaya N. V., Ivanov V. V. Chronic periodic cold exposure had no affect the blood pressure and stability of heart to action ischemia and reperfusion // Patologicheskaya Fiziologiya i Eksperimental’naya Terapiya (Pathological physiology and experimental therapy). 2018. VOL. 62. № 1. PP. 17–21.
Section
Original research