Work with night shift as a factor dysregulation of autonomic nervous system of locomotive drivers

  • Y.A. Merkulov Gekht neurological center, N.A. Semashko Central clinical hospital №2 OAO «RZhD», 43, Losinoostrovskaya str., 107150, Russia; Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology RAMS, 8, Baltiyskaya str., Moscow, 125315, Russia
  • A.A. Pyatkov Gekht neurological center, N.A. Semashko Central clinical hospital №2 OAO «RZhD», 43, Losinoostrovskaya str., 107150, Russia; Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology RAMS, 8, Baltiyskaya str., Moscow, 125315, Russia
  • D.M. Merkulova Gekht neurological center, N.A. Semashko Central clinical hospital №2 OAO «RZhD», 43, Losinoostrovskaya str., 107150, Russia; Institute of General Pathology and Pathophysiology RAMS, 8, Baltiyskaya str., Moscow, 125315, Russia
Keywords: night shifts, circadian rhythms, dysregulation, machinists, heart rate variability, autonomic nervous system

Abstract

Work with night shift is an obligate necessity of modern industrial urban society. In developed countries in the work on the night shift use up to 20%. These categories of workers are definitely the locomotive drivers. The consequence of a regular work with night shifts is a violation of human circadian rhythms, which, through dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system, is reflected in a greater risk of disease and transport accidents. The need to find ways and criteria of preventive monitoring dysregulatory changes in the human body is an urgent and challenging issue in terms of the health of the working population, disease prevention, and transportation security.

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Published
2013-01-21
How to Cite
Merkulov Y., Pyatkov A., Merkulova D. Work with night shift as a factor dysregulation of autonomic nervous system of locomotive drivers // Patologicheskaya Fiziologiya i Eksperimental’naya Terapiya (Pathological physiology and experimental therapy). 2013. VOL. 57. № 1. PP. 75–80.
Section
Original research